Feeding Tube Basics Checklist
If you or a loved one may need a feeding tube, here’s a quick guide to help you feel prepared and empowered.
Understand the Type of Tube
☐ NG-Tube (Nasal):
- Inserted through the nose into the stomach
- Short-term use (days to weeks)
- Can be placed at bedside by a nurse
☐ G-Tube (Gastrostomy):
- Surgically placed directly into the stomach
- Long-term use (weeks to years)
- Often more comfortable once healed
Questions to Ask the Medical Team
☐ Why is a feeding tube needed right now?
☐ Is this a short-term or long-term solution?
☐ What are the risks of not using a feeding tube?
☐ Will the person still be able to eat anything by mouth?
☐ What happens if the tube is dislodged or clogged?
Care & Maintenance
☐ Learn how to flush and clean the tube
☐ Understand how to give meds and feeds safely
☐ Know the signs of infection or complications
☐ Ask about dressing changes and hygiene tips
☐ Keep supplies organized and nearby
Going Home With a Tube
☐ Request home health nursing support
☐ Ask for written instructions and demonstration
☐ Set up a feeding schedule (bolus vs. continuous)
☐ Have emergency numbers ready (tube dislodgement, blockage, etc.)
☐ Ask for a follow-up appointment or reassessment plan
Emotional Support
☐ Normalize the adjustment period—it’s okay to grieve
☐ Talk openly about body image and stigma
☐ Connect with support groups (online or local)
☐ Remind yourself: This is not a failure—it’s a tool for healing
Pro Tips From the Bedside
☐ Use gauze or padding to reduce skin irritation at the site
☐ Keep extra tape, syringes, and flushes on hand
☐ Advocate early if you notice discomfort or issues
☐ Educate friends and family to reduce fear and shame
☐ Track feeding tolerance: nausea, bloating, diarrhea, etc.
Remember: You are not alone.
This may not be the path you expected—but it is still a path forward. With the right support and knowledge, it becomes something you can navigate, one step at a time.
This is one step on a much larger journey—and you have the right to feel supported, informed, and empowered at every turn.